# Trigger Finger (Stenosing Tenosynovitis)

- Category: chronic
- Review status: reviewed (every claim checked against a document named on this page)
- Sources: Depo-Medrone with Lidocaine SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 1081) · Naproxen 500 mg Tablets SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 2639) · Jeanmonod R, Tiwari V, Waseem M. Trigger Finger. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan-. Last Update: February 5, 2024. Bookshelf ID: NBK459310, PMID: 29083657.
- Verified date: 2026-08

## Verified against

- Depo-Medrone with Lidocaine SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 1081)
- Naproxen 500 mg Tablets SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 2639)

## Treatment metadata

- Methylprednisolone — 20 mg — injection
- Naproxen — 500 mg — oral.solid

## Complete treatment card

```text
TRIGGER FINGER (STENOSING TENOSYNOVITIS)
Sources: Depo-Medrone with Lidocaine SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 1081) · Naproxen 500 mg Tablets
         SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 2639) · Jeanmonod R, Tiwari V, Waseem M. Trigger Finger. In:
         StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan-. Last Update:
         February 5, 2024. Bookshelf ID: NBK459310, PMID: 29083657.
Review status: REVIEWED against 2 sources listed above  (2026-08)

IS IT THIS? - reference only, to read alongside your own examination
  SYMPTOMS - what the patient reports (3)
    - Stiffness, discomfort, or worsening pain on the palm side of the finger during bending, often
      with a painful click  [finger pain · joint pain]
    - The finger can lock while straightening out, or get stuck in a bent position  [locking]
    - Onset can be gradual or sudden, and symptoms often interfere with work
  SIGNS - what you find (2)
    - A tender lump or swelling can be felt at the base of the finger on the palm crease  [skin
      nodule]
    - The digit may be stuck in a flexed position, and moving it can cause pain or a snapping
      sensation  [finger pain · joint pain · locking]
  TESTS (4)
    - Diagnosis is clinical - a finger that locks in flexion, clicks painfully, and catches on
      extension
    - Ultrasound is the preferred imaging test for this condition
    - Ultrasound can show the catching and clicking of the tendon dynamically during motion
    - Plain x-rays can exclude an occult fracture, generally making MRI or CT unnecessary
  IF NOT THIS - what else fits (7)
    - Acromegaly is on the differential
    - A ganglion cyst of the wrist is on the differential
    - A ganglion involving the tendon sheath is on the differential
    - Infection within the tendon sheath is on the differential
    - A loose body within the MCP joint is on the differential
    - Osteophytes on the metacarpal head are on the differential
    - Palmar plate dislocation is on the differential
  Source  StatPearls "Trigger Finger" - disease-level clinical article
  Status  traced to the source above

1. METHYLPREDNISOLONE                                     [1st line]
   Adult    4-30 mg methylprednisolone acetate (with 1% lidocaine), or 5-10 mg triamcinolone
            acetonide using the 10 mg/mL preparation, injected into the flexor tendon sheath at the
            A1 pulley; single injection, may repeat once after 6-12 weeks - Single local injection
   Peds     Congenital trigger thumb in children requires pediatric orthopedic evaluation for
            splinting or surgical A1 release.
   Source   Depo-Medrone with Lidocaine SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 1081)
   Why      Corticosteroid sheath injection is the definitive non-surgical treatment of choice
            (~60-80% resolution rate), combined with nocturnal extension splinting.
   Caution  Avoid intratendinous injection to prevent flexor tendon weakening or rupture.
            Transient elevation of blood glucose may occur in diabetic patients following
            corticosteroid injection.
            If 2 corticosteroid injections fail to resolve triggering, refer for surgical
            percutaneous or open A1 pulley release.
            Use the 10 mg/mL triamcinolone preparation for a short tendon sheath, not the 40 mg/mL -
            the stronger strength is not intended for this site.
   Egypt    M.P.A 40MG/ML VIAL               AMOUN                8.50 EGP  [? strength differs]
            EPIZOLONE-DEPOT 40MG/ML 1 ML I.M. VIAL EIPICO                                  39.00 EGP
                -> ? strength differs
            SOLU-MEDROL 500MG I.M./I.V.VIAL  PFIZER             180.00 EGP  [? strength differs]
            GLOBISOLONE 500MG I.V./I.M. LYOPHILIZED POWDER VIAL GLOBAL PHARMACEUTICA...   214.00 EGP
                -> ? strength differs
            SOLU-MEDROL 1GM I.M./I.V.VIAL    PFIZER             360.00 EGP  [? strength differs]
            GLOBISOLONE 1GM I.V./I.M. LYOPHILIZED POWDER VIAL GLOBAL PHARMACEUTICAL ...   400.00 EGP
                -> ? strength differs
            METHYLPREDNISOLONE MYLAN 500MG 10 VIALS MYLAN S.A.S-FRANCE > RAMCO           1225.00 EGP
                -> ? strength differs
            METHYLPREDNISOLONE MYLAN 1G 10 VIALS MYLAN S.A.S-FRANCE > RAMCO              2250.00 EGP
                -> ? strength differs

2. NAPROXEN                                               [add-on - not a substitute]
   Adult    250-500 mg twice daily with food PRN for local inflammation and discomfort x 7-14 days
   Peds     Not recommended under 16 years for this indication - the product label restricts
            paediatric naproxen to juvenile idiopathic arthritis (10 mg/kg/day in two divided doses,
            child over 5 years). Use paracetamol or ibuprofen instead.
   Source   Naproxen 500 mg Tablets SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 2639)
   Why      Adjunct NSAID added for symptomatic pain and inflammation relief in trigger finger; it
            does not mechanically release the constricted flexor tendon sheath, so it does not
            replace splinting, corticosteroid injection, or surgical release when needed.
   Caution  Oral NSAIDs provide symptomatic relief but do not mechanically unlock flexor tendon
            sheath.
            Take with food to reduce gastric irritation.
            The weight fields are empty on purpose. The note already says naproxen is not for
            under-16s in this indication, but the numbers stayed behind it and the calculator went
            on drawing a dose for a 10 kg child. A withdrawn drug must not still have a working dose
            card.
   Egypt    ORGOPROXEN 500 MG 20 TAB.        ORGANOPHARMA ...    16.00 EGP (0.80/unit)
            NAPROSYN 500 MG 10 TAB.          MISR > F.HOFF...     8.05 EGP (0.81/unit)
            NAPROFEN 500MG 10 TAB.           EL NILE.            12.00 EGP (1.20/unit)
            NAPROFEN 500MG 20 TAB.           EL NILE.            24.00 EGP (1.20/unit)

Prices are indicative (dataset snapshot 2026-06); verify with the pharmacy.
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