{
  "schema_version": 1,
  "kind": "condition",
  "id": "thrombocytopenia-referral",
  "name": "Thrombocytopenia Investigation & Referral",
  "category": "chronic",
  "sources": "BSH Guideline for the Investigation and Management of ITP 2020 for the regimen, with the dose from Egyptian National Drug Formulary - Endocrine System Drugs 2024, Prednisolone monograph (printed pages 169-170): \"Oral: Usual Initial doses: 5 to 60 mg/day given in a single daily dose or in 2 to 4 divided doses.\" and, for children, \"Infants, Children, and Adolescents: Oral: initial: 0.1 to 2 mg/kg/day (4 to 60 mg/m2 BSA/day), in divided doses 1 to 4 times daily.\" The formulary states general ranges rather than an ITP regimen; the 1 mg/kg course is from the BSH guideline, which is not held in this corpus. · BSH Guideline for the Investigation and Management of ITP 2020",
  "review_status": "reviewed",
  "verified_against": "BSH Guideline for the Investigation and Management of ITP 2020 for the regimen, with the dose from Egyptian National Drug Formulary - Endocrine System Drugs 2024, Prednisolone monograph (printed pages 169-170): \"Oral: Usual Initial doses: 5 to 60 mg/day given in a single daily dose or in 2 to 4 divided doses.\" and, for children, \"Infants, Children, and Adolescents: Oral: initial: 0.1 to 2 mg/kg/day (4 to 60 mg/m2 BSA/day), in divided doses 1 to 4 times daily.\" The formulary states general ranges rather than an ITP regimen; the 1 mg/kg course is from the BSH guideline, which is not held in this corpus. · BSH Guideline for the Investigation and Management of ITP 2020 · Thrombocytopenia - disease-level clinical article (thrombocytopenia-referral-clinical.txt)",
  "verified_date": "2026-08",
  "treatments": [
    {
      "id": 1777,
      "generic": "Prednisolone",
      "line": 1,
      "is_adjunct": false,
      "form": "oral.solid",
      "strength_mg": 5.0,
      "adult_dose": "1 mg/kg once daily in the morning for 2-4 weeks, then taper under specialist haematology guidance",
      "adult_duration": "2-4 weeks initial course",
      "dose_source": "BSH Guideline for the Investigation and Management of ITP 2020 for the regimen, with the dose from Egyptian National Drug Formulary - Endocrine System Drugs 2024, Prednisolone monograph (printed pages 169-170): \"Oral: Usual Initial doses: 5 to 60 mg/day given in a single daily dose or in 2 to 4 divided doses.\" and, for children, \"Infants, Children, and Adolescents: Oral: initial: 0.1 to 2 mg/kg/day (4 to 60 mg/m2 BSA/day), in divided doses 1 to 4 times daily.\" The formulary states general ranges rather than an ITP regimen; the 1 mg/kg course is from the BSH guideline, which is not held in this corpus.",
      "rationale": "First-line initial therapy for acute symptomatic ITP with platelet count <30 x 10^9/L or mucosal bleeding",
      "cautions": [
        "URGENT HAEMATOLOGY REFERRAL IS MANDATORY for unexplained low platelets (<100 x 10^9/L).",
        "Perform blood film immediately to exclude pseudothrombocytopenia (EDTA clumping), acute leukaemia, microangiopathic haemolytic anaemia (TTP/HUS), or aplastic anaemia.",
        "AVOID NSAIDs, Aspirin, and IM injections.",
        "Emergency admission is needed if there is active severe bleeding or platelets <10 x 10^9/L."
      ],
      "peds_mgkg_low": 1.0,
      "peds_mgkg_high": 2.0,
      "peds_max_mg": 60.0,
      "peds_basis": "day",
      "peds_unit": "mg",
      "peds_note": "1-2 mg/kg once daily (max 60 mg) for 14 days under pediatric haematologist guidance",
      "peds_min_weight_kg": null,
      "peds_max_weight_kg": null,
      "peds_age_min_months": null,
      "peds_age_max_months": null,
      "peds_age_bands": null,
      "peds_doses": [
        {
          "weight_kg": 10,
          "low_mg": 10,
          "high_mg": 20,
          "capped": false
        },
        {
          "weight_kg": 20,
          "low_mg": 20,
          "high_mg": 40,
          "capped": false
        },
        {
          "weight_kg": 30,
          "low_mg": 30,
          "high_mg": 60,
          "capped": false
        },
        {
          "weight_kg": 40,
          "low_mg": 40,
          "high_mg": 60,
          "capped": true
        }
      ],
      "brands": [
        {
          "trade_name": "HOSTACORTIN H 5MG 30 TAB.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "SANOFI",
          "price_egp": 12.0,
          "pack_count": 30,
          "unit_price": 0.4,
          "strength_mg": 5.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "PREDNISOLONE 5 MG 20 TABS.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "ARAB DRUG COMPANY (ADCO)",
          "price_egp": 24.0,
          "pack_count": 20,
          "unit_price": 1.2,
          "strength_mg": 5.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "PREDILONE 5MG 10 TAB. (25 STRIPS PACK)",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "KAHIRA",
          "price_egp": 250.0,
          "pack_count": 10,
          "unit_price": 25.0,
          "strength_mg": 5.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "EPICOPRED 5 MG 30 ORODISPERSIBLE TABS.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "EIPICO",
          "price_egp": 69.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 5.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "PREDNISOLONE-EVA 5 MG 30 ORODISPERSIBLE TABS.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "EVA PHARMA",
          "price_egp": 79.5,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 5.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "DISPRELONE-OD 5 MG 30 ORODISPERSABLE TABS.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "ANDALOUS PHARMA",
          "price_egp": 84.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 5.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "SOLUPRED ORO 5 MG 30 ORODISPERSIBLE TABS.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "SANOFI WINTHROP > SANOFI",
          "price_egp": 84.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 5.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "ACETASEE 1% EYE DROPS (SUSP.) 5 ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "RAMEDA",
          "price_egp": 7.5,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": null,
          "exact_strength": false,
          "exact_form": false,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "PREDNIS 5MG/5ML SYRUP 100 ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "PHAROPHARMA",
          "price_egp": 9.5,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 5.0,
          "exact_strength": false,
          "exact_form": false,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        }
      ],
      "condition_id": "thrombocytopenia-referral"
    },
    {
      "id": 1778,
      "generic": "Referral & safety-netting (no drug therapy)",
      "line": 1,
      "is_adjunct": false,
      "form": null,
      "strength_mg": null,
      "adult_dose": null,
      "adult_duration": null,
      "dose_source": "Thrombocytopenia - disease-level clinical article (thrombocytopenia-referral-clinical.txt)",
      "rationale": "Carries the referral criteria and warning signs for this condition, which apply whichever treatment is chosen.",
      "cautions": [
        "RED FLAG - Immediate (not routine) hematology consultation is required for life-threatening causes: TTP, HUS, HIT, aplastic anemia, leukemia, and other bone-marrow-failure conditions."
      ],
      "peds_mgkg_low": null,
      "peds_mgkg_high": null,
      "peds_max_mg": null,
      "peds_basis": null,
      "peds_unit": null,
      "peds_note": null,
      "peds_min_weight_kg": null,
      "peds_max_weight_kg": null,
      "peds_age_min_months": null,
      "peds_age_max_months": null,
      "peds_age_bands": null,
      "peds_doses": null,
      "brands": [],
      "condition_id": "thrombocytopenia-referral"
    }
  ]
}