# Morton's Neuroma

- Category: acute
- Review status: reviewed (every claim checked against a document named on this page)
- Sources: Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 ml SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 4560) · MSF Essential Drugs 2024 - paracetamol (oral) · Dixon M, Munir U, Tafti D. Morton Neuroma. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan-. Last Update: July 5, 2026. NBK470249.
- Verified date: 2026-08

## Verified against

- MSF Essential Drugs 2024 - paracetamol (oral)
- SmPC section 4.2, https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/4560/smpc

## Treatment metadata

- Paracetamol — 500 mg — oral.solid
- Ibuprofen — 400 mg — oral.solid

## Complete treatment card

```text
MORTON'S NEUROMA
Sources: Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 ml SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 4560) · MSF Essential Drugs 2024 -
         paracetamol (oral) · Dixon M, Munir U, Tafti D. Morton Neuroma. In: StatPearls [Internet].
         Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan-. Last Update: July 5, 2026.
         NBK470249.
Review status: REVIEWED against 2 sources listed above  (2026-08)

IS IT THIS? - reference only, to read alongside your own examination
  SYMPTOMS - what the patient reports (5)
    - Sole pain between the metatarsal heads, worse on walking or in tight or high-heeled shoes,
      eased by rest or taking the shoe off
    - The pain burns, stabs or tingles, shooting electrically into the toes
    - Some describe it as treading on a stone or a marble
    - Numbness and pins and needles between the toes come in less than half of cases  [numbness ·
      tingling]
    - After long walking it can spread to hindfoot or leg and bring cramps  [muscle cramps]
  SIGNS - what you find (4)
    - Pressing the involved web space may reproduce the pain
    - Squeezing the forefoot side to side while palpating gives a crunch or click, the Mulder sign,
      useful but inconstant
    - Tenderness of the web space is the most sensitive sign of all
    - Test the metatarsophalangeal joint for instability too, since combined pathology is common
  TESTS (12)
    - The diagnosis normally rests on history and examination
    - Some surgeons put 1 to 2 mL of lidocaine into the web space as a diagnostic test
    - Take weight-bearing plain films to exclude bony mass, deformity, subluxation, dislocation or
      arthritis
    - Splaying of the distal intermetatarsal space with the toes diverging is the Sullivan sign
    - Films will also reveal a radio-opaque foreign body
    - Ultrasound is a useful aid in experienced hands
    - Some studies put ultrasound ahead of MRI in sensitivity for neuromas greater than 5 mm
    - Ultrasound also spots coexisting bursitis and steers a steroid injection
    - MRI confirms the diagnosis and excludes other pathology
    - On MRI a dumbbell soft-tissue lesion sits in the intermetatarsal space, low on T1, low or
      middling on T2
    - On ultrasound it is a non-compressible, hypoechoic dumbbell lesion in that same space
    - Prefer MRI where neuromas are multiple or the joint unstable; thin slices read plantar plate
      disease well
  IF NOT THIS - what else fits (12)
    - Stress fracture of a metatarsal
    - Hammertoe deformity
    - Rheumatoid or another autoimmune arthritis
    - Osteoarthritis
    - A malignant growth or other tumour
    - Ganglion cyst, a foreign body, or a plantar wart
    - Thickened plantar skin, or wasting of the fat pad
    - Rupture or injury of the plantar plate
    - Flexor tendinitis, or a sprained metatarsophalangeal joint
    - Bursitis, or plantar fasciitis at its distal end
    - Diabetic or other stocking-glove peripheral neuropathy
    - Neuritis referred from the spine or sciatic nerve, or tarsal tunnel syndrome
  Source  StatPearls "Morton Neuroma" - disease-level clinical article
  Status  traced to the source above

1. PARACETAMOL                                            [1st line]
   Adult    1 g three or four times daily, maximum 4 g in 24 hours - As needed for pain or fever
   Peds     15 mg/kg/dose  [child max 500 mg]
            (Child 1 month and over: 15 mg/kg per dose, 3 or 4 times daily,
            maximum 60 mg/kg daily. Child under 1 month: 10 mg/kg per dose, 3
            or 4 times daily, maximum 40 mg/kg daily. MSF's own weight table
            gives one 500 mg tablet three times daily from 30 kg to under 50
            kg, so 500 mg is the per-dose ceiling; the 60 mg/kg daily total
            still applies.)
            3kg -> 45 mg/dose                 4kg -> 60 mg/dose
            5kg -> 75 mg/dose                 6kg -> 90 mg/dose
            7kg -> 105 mg/dose                8kg -> 120 mg/dose
            9kg -> 135 mg/dose                10kg -> 150 mg/dose
            11kg -> 165 mg/dose               12kg -> 180 mg/dose
            13kg -> 195 mg/dose               14kg -> 210 mg/dose
            15kg -> 225 mg/dose               16kg -> 240 mg/dose
            17kg -> 255 mg/dose               18kg -> 270 mg/dose
            19kg -> 285 mg/dose               20kg -> 300 mg/dose
            21kg -> 315 mg/dose               22kg -> 330 mg/dose
            23kg -> 345 mg/dose               24kg -> 360 mg/dose
            25kg -> 375 mg/dose               26kg -> 390 mg/dose
            27kg -> 405 mg/dose               28kg -> 420 mg/dose
            29kg -> 435 mg/dose               30kg -> 450 mg/dose
            31kg -> 465 mg/dose               32kg -> 480 mg/dose
            33kg -> 495 mg/dose               34kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
            35kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)      36kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
            37kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)      38kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
            39kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)      40kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
            41kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)      42kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
            43kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)      44kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
            45kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)      46kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
            47kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)      48kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
            49kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)      50kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
   Source   MSF Essential Drugs 2024 - paracetamol (oral)
   Why      Symptomatic relief of the pain and fever only. It does not treat the cause, and the dose
            is the same whatever the cause is.
   Caution  Relief only - it does not treat what is causing the pain or fever.
            Check every other product the patient is taking for paracetamol; combination cold and
            flu preparations are the usual route to an accidental overdose.
            Administer with caution to patients with hepatic impairment.
            RED FLAG - Persistent symptoms despite footwear change, warranting referral for
            injection or surgery, or numbness spreading beyond the toes, suggesting an alternative
            neurological cause.
   Egypt    FEBRIMOL 500 MG 20 TAB.          PHARCO               3.50 EGP (0.17/unit)
            CETAMOL 500 MG 20 TABS.          MEMPHIS              8.00 EGP (0.40/unit)
            PARACETAMOL-MUP 500MG B.P. 20 TABS. MUP                            13.00 EGP (0.65/unit)
            CETAL 500 MG 20 TABS.            EIPICO              24.00 EGP (1.20/unit)
            ARKADOLOW 500 MG 30 F.C. TABS.   UTOPIA              42.00 EGP (1.40/unit)
            PARAMOL 500MG 20 TAB.            MISR                38.00 EGP (1.90/unit)
            ADOL 500MG 24 CAPLETS            JULPHAR             32.00 EGP
            AUGICETAMIDE 500 MG 20 SACHETS   AUG PHARMA          50.00 EGP
            FEBRIMOL ORAL DROPS 20 ML        PHARCO               4.00 EGP
                -> ? strength differs, ? different route - not oral solid
            THERA-LO 3.2G/100ML ORAL SUSP. 100 ML PHAROPHARMA                               5.00 EGP
                -> ? strength differs, ? different route - not oral solid

2. IBUPROFEN                                              [add-on - not a substitute]
   Adult    200-400 mg PO Q6-8H PRN, max 1200 mg/day. - As needed, shortest effective course
   Peds     For pain and fever 20 mg/kg/day in divided doses (including OTC use).
   Source   SmPC section 4.2, https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/4560/smpc
   Why      An anti-inflammatory analgesic for the pain and any inflammatory component. Symptomatic
            only; the dose does not change with the underlying diagnosis.
   Caution  Relief only - it does not treat what is causing the pain.
            Take with or after food, and give gastroprotection if it is needed for more than a short
            course or the patient is over 65.
            Avoid in dehydration and in anyone not drinking - the kidney risk is highest there.
            Contraindicated in the last trimester of pregnancy.
   Egypt    DAJUANOFEN 400 MG 20 F.C. TABS.  COPAD PHARMA         5.00 EGP (0.25/unit)
            FLABU 400MG 10 F.C.TAB.          DELTA PHARMA         3.75 EGP (0.38/unit)
            NOVA-PROFEN 400MG 30 F.C. TABLETS SANOFI                           12.75 EGP (0.42/unit)
            IBUPROFEN 400 MG 10 TAB.         SEDICO               6.00 EGP (0.60/unit)
            MAFO 400 MG  30 F.C.TABS         EIPICO              42.00 EGP (1.40/unit)
            BRUFEN 400 MG 30 TABS.           KAHIRA > ABBO...    78.00 EGP (2.60/unit)
            PROFUSOL 400MG 20 S.G CAPS.      EUROPEAN EGYP...    31.00 EGP
            ANALGIPROF 400 MG 25 SACHETS     EVA PHARMA          37.50 EGP
            NOVA-PROFEN  100MG/5ML ORAL SUSP. 100ML SANOFI                                  2.25 EGP
                -> ? strength differs, ? different route - not oral solid
            BRUFEMOL-N SUSP. 60 ML           ARAB DRUG COM...     4.50 EGP
                -> ? strength differs, ? different route - not oral solid

Prices are indicative (dataset snapshot 2026-06); verify with the pharmacy.
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