Dawaa Reference

Clinical reference

Cysticercosis

Treatment options, dosing, cautions and Egyptian brands from the shipped Dawaa Reference card.

Evidence status

Checked against the sources named below

Sources3 sources

ICPC-3 (WONCA International Classification of Primary Care, 3rd edition) class DD07.09 - condition scope only, no dose · Tapeworm - StatPearls (NCBI Bookshelf NBK537154) - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK537154/ · Egyptian National Drug Formulary - Antimicrobial 2023 (albendazole monograph, p26)

Verified against1 document
  • Egyptian National Drug Formulary - Antimicrobial 2023 (albendazole monograph, p26)

Verified date2026-08

Rx: Antiparasitic | Main treatment

ANTIPARASITIC

1

ALBENDAZOLE

Antiparasitic

1st line

Strength400 mg

Formoral.solid

Adult dose and duration

15 mg/kg/day in two divided doses, each dose capped at 600 mg x 8 to 30 days

Paediatric dose

7.5 mg/kg/dose [child max 600 mg]

(Parenchymal neurocysticercosis in children and adolescents: 7.5 mg/kg per dose twice daily for 8 to 30 days, each dose capped at 600 mg. The grid above is per dose - twice this amount is given in 24 hours.)

Dose by weight
3kg22.5 mg/dose
4kg30 mg/dose
5kg37.5 mg/dose
6kg45 mg/dose
7kg52.5 mg/dose
8kg60 mg/dose
9kg67.5 mg/dose
10kg75 mg/dose
11kg82.5 mg/dose
12kg90 mg/dose
13kg97.5 mg/dose
14kg105 mg/dose
15kg112.5 mg/dose
16kg120 mg/dose
17kg127.5 mg/dose
18kg135 mg/dose
19kg142.5 mg/dose
20kg150 mg/dose
21kg157.5 mg/dose
22kg165 mg/dose
23kg172.5 mg/dose
24kg180 mg/dose
25kg187.5 mg/dose
26kg195 mg/dose
27kg202.5 mg/dose
28kg210 mg/dose
29kg217.5 mg/dose
30kg225 mg/dose
31kg232.5 mg/dose
32kg240 mg/dose
33kg247.5 mg/dose
34kg255 mg/dose
35kg262.5 mg/dose
36kg270 mg/dose
37kg277.5 mg/dose
38kg285 mg/dose
39kg292.5 mg/dose
40kg300 mg/dose
41kg307.5 mg/dose
42kg315 mg/dose
43kg322.5 mg/dose
44kg330 mg/dose
45kg337.5 mg/dose
46kg345 mg/dose
47kg352.5 mg/dose
48kg360 mg/dose
49kg367.5 mg/dose
50kg375 mg/dose
Dose source

Egyptian National Drug Formulary - Antimicrobial 2023 (albendazole monograph, p26)

Why

The formulary lists treatment of parenchymal neurocysticercosis due to active lesions caused by larval forms of the pork tapeworm as an indication for albendazole, and gives the weight-based rule below in the same monograph. Note that the dose and the maximum are HIGHER than for hydatid disease, and that the formulary attaches two conditions to it, both carried into the cautions.

Cautions
  • A STEROID GOES WITH IT FOR THE FIRST WEEK. The formulary states that patients should receive a corticosteroid concurrently for the first week of albendazole therapy: killing the cysts inflames the brain around them.
  • AND AN ANTICONVULSANT AS REQUIRED, in the formulary's own words. Seizures are how neurocysticercosis usually presents and how treatment can make it worse.
  • THIS IS SPECIALIST TREATMENT. Imaging of the brain, the number and stage of the lesions, and whether the cysts sit outside the brain parenchyma all change what is given and whether a drug should be given at all. Refer. What is set out here is what the drug treatment is, not permission to start it unsupervised.
  • Do not give to anyone with a known allergy to albendazole or another benzimidazole.
Egyptian brands
Egyptian brandManufacturerIndicative price
ALBENDAZOLE 400 MG 6 TABSPHARMA CURE PHARMACEUTICALS > PHARMA CURE46.00 EGP (7.67/unit)
ANTIZOLE 100MG/5ML SUSP. 30ML? strength differs? different route - not oral solidALEXANDRIA19.00 EGP
ALZENTAL 20MG/ML SUSP. 20ML? strength differs? different route - not oral solidEIPICO21.00 EGP

MAIN TREATMENT

2

REFERRAL & SAFETY-NETTING (NO DRUG THERAPY)

1st line
Adult dose and duration

Tissue infection with pork-tapeworm larvae; rare in Egypt given low pork consumption. If neurocysticercosis is suspected (new seizures), GP starts an anticonvulsant and refers urgently for brain imaging, since antiparasitic treatment must be specialist-supervised because of the risk of triggering brain swelling. - Refer, with advice

Paediatric dose

Children follow the same pathway: recognise and refer. No primary-care medicine is implied.

Dose source

No dose - referral pathway, no medicine given in primary care

Why

Tissue infection with pork-tapeworm larvae; rare in Egypt given low pork consumption. If neurocysticercosis is suspected (new seizures), GP starts an anticonvulsant and refers urgently for brain imaging, since antiparasitic treatment must be specialist-supervised because of the risk of triggering brain swelling.

Cautions
  • Rare in Egyptian primary care.
  • The drug rows above are what the treating service gives. They are here so that the referral is an informed one and so the GP can recognise the regimen the patient comes back on - not as permission to start it without the referral.
  • RED FLAG - A new-onset seizure, a focal neurological deficit, or signs of raised intracranial pressure (severe headache, vomiting, visual change): refer urgently.

Prices are indicative (dataset snapshot 2026-06); verify with the pharmacy.