NO DRUG THERAPY IN PRIMARY CARE (REFERRAL & ADVICE)
Bladder polyps found on imaging or cystoscopy need urology referral to exclude malignancy, particularly relevant in Egypt given schistosomiasis-related bladder pathology. - Refer, with advice
Children follow the same pathway: recognise and refer. No primary-care medicine is implied.
No dose - referral pathway, no medicine given in primary care
Bladder polyps found on imaging or cystoscopy need urology referral to exclude malignancy, particularly relevant in Egypt given schistosomiasis-related bladder pathology.
- RED FLAG - Recurrent urinary tract infections or urinary retention: assess urgently and refer.
- RED FLAG - Visible hematuria: assess urgently and refer.
- Blood in the urine or growth on follow-up imaging raises concern for malignant transformation and needs urgent referral.
- No medicine is prescribed for this in primary care - this entry is for recognition and referral. Anything given is decided by the service it is referred to.